Multiple isolation response addresses can be specified using the das.isolationaddress0 through das.isolationaddress9 options.
To specify the values for these options in Virtual Infrastructure Client:
- Select the HA cluster.
- On the Summary tab, click Edit Settings.
- In the Settings dialog, select VMware HA.
- Click Advanced Options.
- In the Advanced Options (HA) dialog, enter the option name and the corresponding value:
- Option: das.isolationaddress0
- Value: A valid IP address other than the default gateway address
Similarly, you can set more isolation response addresses using das.isolationaddress1 through das.isolationaddress9.
- In the Advanced Options (HA) dialog box, set this option:
- Option: das.usedefaultisolationaddress
- Value: false
Notes:
- You must set this option if you are setting multiple isolation response addresses.
- Additionally you should configure das.usedefaultisolationaddress to false when the default gateway is a device which cannot be pinged.
- Click OK.
- Click OK.
- Edit settings for the cluster again.
- Disable HA and click OK.
- Edit settings again.
- Enable HA and click OK.
At the time of VMware HA configuration, if none of the specified addresses can be reached, the configuration operation fails. If only a subset of the specified isolation addresses cannot be reached, then the configuration operation succeeds, but a configuration issue is displayed for the cluster and the cluster becomes yellow. The configuration issue identifies the isolation response addresses that could not be reached.
Although VMware HA supports a maximum of 10 isolation response addresses, in most cases one or two isolation response addresses should be sufficient. Also, the das.isolationaddress option formerly used to set a single isolation response address is still supported.
Note: If you specify multiple isolation response addresses, VMware recommends that you ensure the correct operation of VMware HA by:
- Use the default gateway address and other reliable addresses physically close to the hosts in the cluster.
- Ensure a corresponding isolation address is setup for each service console network that has been created on the ESX Server.
- Change the default failure detection time to 20 seconds or greater. To change the default failure detection time:
- Select the HA cluster.
- On the Summary tab, click Edit Settings.
- In the Settings dialog, select VMware HA.
- Click Advanced Options.
- In the Advanced Options (HA) dialog, enter the option name and the corresponding value:
- Option: das.failuredetectiontime
- Value: A value in milliseconds that represents the timeout value (20 seconds = 20000 milliseconds)
- Click OK.
- Click OK.
Notes:
- das.failuredetectiontime does not need to be increased when multiple das.isolationaddress options are specified as the pings occur in parallel.
- das.failuredetectiontime is no longer supported in vCenter Server 5.0. For more information, see vSphere HA Advanced Attributes.